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Unit Studies Newsletter, December 2005
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A Word From Your Editor
Tiny Handmade Cloth Dolls
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Did you ever read the Little House on the Prairie series? Did you grow up watching the TV series? Did you ever cry when you watched it? I am not afraid to admit it -- my answer is “yes” to all three questions.

Last month, I told you about my childhood reading adventures in Narnia and how my Father introduced me to The Lion, the Witch and the Wardrobe. This month, we won’t be exploring the Little House series in depth (although I do have quite a few Internet links for your enjoyment). We will, however, be teaching you and your children how to make a cloth doll just like Laura may have made.

Sometimes I dreamed about being Laura Ingalls…the freedom she enjoyed running around with her braided pig tails flopping in the air. Laura’s life on the prairie wasn’t all that easy though. Her Pa and Ma were hard workers. Pa seemed to be in danger quite a lot. And didn’t it seem like Ma was always having babies, taking care of them or in the kitchen?

Would I have been content with that hard but simple life? Would I have been able to trust God’s provision during those trying times? Pa, Ma, Laura and the other children didn’t know any other way to live. There was no TV, no radio, no video games, no computers, no media outlets vying for Laura’s attention or clamoring to toy with her morals and convictions – except maybe for that mean old Nellie!

Rebekah Wilson from Hope Chest Legacy has written a wonderful lesson on sewing a handmade cloth doll. Don’t worry…no sewing machine is needed for this project! It’s all hand sewing. Just follow the lesson step-by-step and you’ll be on your way to teaching your kids how to sew! I’ve also included some wonderful links to teach you how to sew – for FREE!

Rebekah is also giving away two books! Email me (Julie@TheHomeschoolMagazine.com) what your family does when the “electronic equipment” is turned off. What do your kids do? What’s your favorite thing to do as a Mom? Tell me what your dream “simple day” would look like! I will pick two winners! One of you will receive Lucie’s Snowflake book from the Grandmother’s Hope Chest series and another winner will receive The Hope Chest: A Legacy of Love. Both books have been lovingly written by Rebekah.


Now…let’s venture back to simpler times when making a cloth doll was the highlight of the day. Join me in welcoming Rebekah Wilson of Hope Chest Legacy (http://hopechestlegacy.com) as she educates us in one of the forgotten arts.


 
Tiny Handmade Cloth Dolls
 

These cute little dolls can be made for a younger sibling, decorate the Christmas tree, or tied onto a gift as an added surpris
e. I’m sure you can all think of many other fun things to do with these tiny, sweet dolls!

You will need the following supplies:

White Muslin Fabric – ¼ yard will give you several dolls. (Use brown fabric if you want a gingerbread doll – directions for this option are at the end.)

Felt – for the dress. You will need one square of felt in a pretty color.

Stuffing – a small bag is plenty.

Sharp Needle – I recommend a size 24 embroidery needle if possible, or one of similar size.

White Thread – if your muslin fabric is cotton, use cotton. If your muslin fabric is a poly-cotton, use a poly-cotton thread. It is best to match the thread to the fabric if possible.

Embroidery Floss – One skein in black. Another in dark pink or red for the mouth. You will also need an additional skein of brown or yellow for the hair. One skein of hair per doll is a good suggestion. The amount you use will depend on how long the doll’s hair will be. One additional color of floss is needed to sew the dress onto the doll. Use a matching color to the felt dress or a contrasting color to add decoration.

Miscellaneous – straight pins, pencil, scissors.

To Make the Doll:

The following are the doll pattern and dress pattern. Cut two pieces of the while muslin for the doll, and one piece of the felt for the dress. The doll’s finished size will be 6” tall or close to it.

Running Stitch

The running stitch is THE basic stitch in hand sewing. This is an up and down stitch which sews two pieces of fabric together. Simply start by pulling your thread up through the fabric until the knot catches. Then place the needle down about 1/16 – 1/8” from where the thread has come up. Next pull the needle up through the fabric 1/16 – 1/8” from where the needle went down – you will be going up and down, up and down all the way around the edge of the doll fabric until you reach the bottom arrow space.

Some small children may try and place the needle around and up over the side of the fabric. This is a different stitch (overcastting stitch) and will not work well with the seam we need for this doll. Try to reinforce and encourage the children to simply go up and down, up and down.

Once you get going, you may find that you can actually go “up and down” on top of the fabric instead of pulling the thread all the way through to the bottom and bringing it back to the top again. Those who learn to do this can often get several “up and down” stitches on their needle, pull the needle through all the little stitches, and do multiple lengths of sewing at a time. This is also similar to quilting!

Once you reach the bottom area where the arrow is, knot your thread and cut the thread. Clip the curves VERY carefully – you want a tiny little clip where the neck, underarms and groin are, so the fabric will stretch a little when you turn the doll inside out.

The next step is to carefully turn the doll inside out. Start with the head first. Push the head down through the neck and reach inside the doll to pull it completely out. Then using the eraser end of a pencil, turn the arms and legs inside out.

Begin stuffing your doll. Stuff the head first. You want it filled – firm and full – without being too full or popping the seams. Also, pay attention to the face and make sure there are no lumps visible. Stuff the arms, bottom leg and torso. Closing the doll while keeping the stuffing from falling out of the last stuffed leg, may pose a little problem. The easiest way to sew the leg closed is to stuff it, then carefully turn both edges into the doll and pin them. Move up to the next small section, turn the edges into the doll, and pin them. Continue until the opening has been pinned closed, and then use an overcastting stitch to close the side.

To make the overcastting stitch, pull your needle up through both layers of the fabric - about 1/16” from the folded edge. Next, take the needle and place it under the fabric edge again (from the bottom) and pull the needle and thread through the fabric from the back again to the top about 1/16 – 1/8” from the last stitch. Continue to bring the needle UP from the back to the front of the fabric, ‘wrap’ the thread over the folded edge to bring the needle up again. In this way, when you are finished with your side seam, the thread will be neatly laying over the edge seam at regular intervals - holding the seam closed.

Knot your thread and cut. (To hide the thread tail, pull the needle through the doll’s body and where it comes out clip the thread even with the doll body. The tail will be securely hidden inside the doll body and not left hanging loose by its side.

To Make the Dress:

You will be sewing the dress onto the doll. Place the neck opening over the head of your doll - being careful not to stretch the felt opening as you pull it down over the head. If you need to, squish the doll’s head to fit through the opening. Use the embroidery floss you have chosen for the dress and pull out a length about 18 inches

Knot one end of the floss. With the front and back of the doll dress in place, bring both edges of the underarm sleeve together and hold them together with the fingers of your left hand. Place your needle through BOTH edges of the flannel edge and pull through until the knot stops it. Use your overcastting stitch to sew along the underarm seam of the sleeve, and continue down the side of the dress, until you reach the skirt bottom. You have finished one side! Repeat this on the other


 

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Face & Hair

Split 6 strands of your black embroidery floss in half. Pull three strands through your needle and knot the end. To make the eyes, place the needle in the back of the doll's head and push it through to the front where the eyes are located. Once the needle is pushing through the doll's face, maneuver it so it can be pulled out where one eye is. Take several small, short stitches right next to each other and just barely skimming beneath the fabric's surface (see diagram of satin stitch).


Satin Stitch

Once one eye is nearly finished, be ready to push the final downward stitch all the way through the doll’s head again to the back. Pull the needle all the way out the back of the head, and begin again to sew the opposite eye in the same manner. Once the second eye is finished and the needle and thread have been pulled through the back of the doll’s head, simply knot your thread and cut it. Anything showing on the back of the doll’s head will be covered with hair, so don’t worry if it looks unpleasant right now.

Take out your red or pink floss and separate in half as you did the black thread. We will be going through the back of the doll’s head once more (this keeps the darker flosses from showing beneath the white face of the doll and also helps to hold the stuffing in place so it won’t shift as easily). To make the mouth, we will use the back stitch. Make VERY small stitches if possible.


Back Stitch

When you are finished with the back stitch, push the needle all the way through the doll’s face to the back and knot it before cutting the floss. Your face is done!

To do the hair, thread your needle with the full six strands of your embroidery floss. The floss should be 18 inches in length. DO NOT KNOT your floss end! Expect to tug a little more when pulling the eye of the needle and the floss through your fabric.

The following diagram shows hair placement around the diameter of the doll’s head. Once you have created the hair for this area, you will fill in the remaining inner area the same way.


To make the hair, you will be placing the needle through the fabric, pulling the needle through and leaving a length of floss to dangle (this will be part of the hair – the amount you decide to leave dangling will be the length of your doll’s hair).

To make the hair stitch, go through the fabric and take a stitch about 1/4” long. (See first diagram below) Leave a length of floss to dangle for the hair (I would recommend about an inch). Go back over the stitch you just made and make a shorter stitch right on top (see diagram below). This will secure the floss in place so it won’t be pulled out easily – it also avoids a knot that will be lumpy and unattractive.

Go through once…
Go through a second time
And take a smaller stitch…

Once you have taken the second smaller stitch, cut your floss to the same length you left to dangle. You now have two strands of hair! Continue in this way until the back of the doll’s head is covered.

Once the hair is on, your little doll is finished!

Option for hair – leave 2” to dangle so you have longer hair and tie up with a ribbon to make a ponytail.
Use a small piece of calico or plaid fabric cut into a triangular shape to tie onto the doll as a bandana. I would suggest you glue the fabric in place where the ears would be and at the base of the neck where the fabric knot would be. Use clear-drying glue.
If you have small children or infants, who may try and chew the hair, leave the hair off! It can be worked loose and they may swallow it. Little ones enjoy the dolls without the hair and seem to enjoy teething on them.
Cloth dolls make wonderful toys for when a child needs to be kept quiet (church, doctor’s offices, etc.) but tends to be fidgety too.
If you would like the hair to lay flat or stay in one particular place, try gluing it with small amounts of Aleen’s Tacky Glue.
Embellish the dress with simple embroidery stitches, sew or glue on sequins, sew on small buttons, sew or glue on pieces of colored felt, use a blanket stitch around the skirt bottom and the sleeve edges … and much, much more!

Option of the Gingerbread Doll:

These dolls are made with light brown or even dark brown fabric. You can use your imagination to decorate them! There will be no hair on these dolls, so you will need to embroider the faces PRIOR to sewing the doll body together. The stitches are the same; the only difference is that you will not be going through the entire doll’s head.

First, trace the pattern onto your fabric. Embroider the face BEFORE you cut the doll body pieces out. Sew the body together and stuff as above.

To add the white “icing look” to your gingerbread doll, use wide, white rickrack (found in most craft/sewing sections) and sew it around the arms and legs. Either glue or sew some of the really teeny-tiny buttons down the front of the gingerbread doll.

Use your imagination to create a gingerbread doll just like you want! Some suggestions would be:

Glue on glitter, especially if this will be a decoration.
Make a little felt skirt for your gingerbread doll -- or an apron.
Add a few drops of cinnamon or other essential oil to the stuffing before you stuff your doll. If you can’t find any oils, you can add some cinnamon and cloves to the stuffing for a wonderful holiday scent!
Make several dolls and stitch their hands together to create a “paper doll chain” to decorate an area of your home or a large wrapped gift.

Copyright 12/2005 by Rebekah Wilson
HopeChestLegacy.com
 



Little House on the Prairie Books

Official website of the HarperCollins Children's Books
http://www.littlehousebooks.com/index.html


FREE Sewing Book – Sewing Lessons For Beginners
http://craftandfabriclinks.com/sewingbook/sewbook.html

Learn to Sew
http://www.sewing.org/enthusiast/html/e_learntosew.html

FREE Beginner Sewing Lessons
http://www.sew-whats-new.com/sewinglessons/

Download a FREE Teacher’s Resource Guide to the Little House Books
http://www.littlehousebooks.com/resources/resources.asp#

Little House on the Prairie 4th Grade Web Quest
http://curry.edschool.virginia.edu/go/edis771/fall99webquests/student/smaryjones/home.html

Laura Ingalls Wilder website – You can also find links to websites of most of the places Laura lived
http://www.lauraingallswilder.com

Unit Study – Little House in the Big Woods
http://www.geocities.com/~perkinshome/littlehouse.html

Laura Ingalls Wilder Memorial Site
http://www.liwms.com/


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How did you like this month's Unit Study e-Newsletter? Please email me at julie@TheHomeschoolMagazine.com with the subject line “Cloth Doll” and tell me your thoughts! Join us next month -- Jessica Hulcy from KONOS (www.konos.com) will be sharing a unit study! If there is anything you'd like to see added or changed, or if you have a question about homeschooling - just email us and let us know what we can do for you! You might see your email in a future issue of this newsletter! Submission implies permission to reprint in any TOS publication.


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