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How does one get into the study
of bugs? Well, in our family it
all began one day, several years
ago, when we heard a scream from the
basement and ran downstairs to find
one family member in slight terror over
the creepiest bug we’d ever seen hanging
by its pincers from the ceiling ductwork.
Needless to say, a child was sent,
at a high rate of speed (it’s okay to run in
the house when there’s a bug to catch), to
the kitchen to find a container suitable for
catching this vermin.
We managed to catch the bug, about
four inches long, which looked like a cross
between a scorpion and a cockroach. This
bug had large pincer-claw looking things
in the front, long antennae, a very long
tail, and to make matters worse, smelled
awful, just like sniffing a bottle of vinegar.
We had no clue what this bug was,
but we were determined to find out. After
a little research in our insect field guide,
we determined that this scarylooking
bug was something called a vinegarroon,
or whip scorpion.
Now what were we to do? After a family
meeting we decided that this critter
was destined to become a family pet. We
went out to the garage and rounded up an
aquarium and some reptile sand (we actually
have several spare aquariums at any
given time since one never knows when
a bug, snake, lizard, or some other living
thing might join the family—we like to
be prepared), a small hollowed out log for
shelter, and a small water dish. After fixing
up a nice home, our vinegarroon was
placed inside and the aquarium located
in the kitchen. Were we in for a surprise.
This bug wandered around making the
most fascinating tracks. What an interesting
thing to watch.
Over the next two and a half years,
this vinegarroon was a great pet. It ate
crickets, enjoyed plunging itself, head
first, into its water dish and remaining
there for hours, and wandered
around leaving tracks. Watching it
catch the crickets we provided for
food was often a family event. It
could grab a cricket with its pincers
in no time flat, eat it, and
then clean up the mess by moving
the debris and leveling the
sand with those same pincers.
We also found that if it was
frightened, it would shoot that
vinegar-smelling stuff out of its
long tail and pretty much stink up
the aquarium. After Vinny finally
died, we had another opportunity to catch
a vinegarroon and, again, this second one
lived about two and a half years. A very
cool pet indeed.
Then there was and is the tarantula we
have living in its own little aquarium in
the kitchen. We found that our snakes
shed their skin, and we were fascinated
by the process; and similarly, tarantulas
molt, shedding their skin. Well, although
we have seen tarantulas cruising around
our property and on the front porch, we
went to a pet store and purchased a tarantula
so we could watch it molt. We have
had Hairy for 8 years now, and in all that
time he has only molted twice. Molting
is an interesting sight to behold, but we’d
like it to happen more frequently.
Then there was the black widow spider
pet. This was, by far, the most educational
vermin we’ve ever had. We found
this black widow outside, minding her
own business, and felt compelled to catch
her. We caught her, put her in a bug container,
and added some twigs and grass.
This bug, like the others, found its home
in the kitchen.
Often, after dinner, we’d feed this spider
at the dinner table. She was always in
her bug container, and we’d grab a cricket
from our cricket supply container, throw it
in, and watch her swoop down, tie it up, and
then suck it dry. What a sight to witness.
Well, all was going smoothly with the
black widow when we noticed that she’d
produced an egg sac. Steve, the dad, told
Heather, the mom, that she’d have to get
rid of the black widow because of the egg
sac. Further, he stressed that normal people
don’t have black widows for pets, they
don’t keep them in the kitchen, and egg
sacs are not wanted.
It was winter, we’d grown fond of this
spider, and we didn’t want anything to
happen to her outside. Thus, we stalled,
watching daily for any sign of babies,
especially since we didn’t know what to
expect. One day one of our sons squealed,
announced that there were babies, and
over the next 24 hours or so we were the
proud kin of hundreds of tiny little black
widow babies. Demonstrating that we
were not irresponsible, we put our bug
container with our black widow and all
babies in a giant Ziploc bag. We didn’t
want any chance of an escape, especially
in the house, and more especially in the
kitchen.
We showed Steve the babies, and he
was horrified. He suggested that we kill
them and get them out of the kitchen. We
suggested a black widow mail order business.
People could send us some sum of
money and we’d send them black widow
babies. Needless to say, out came the
ethyl acetate and some cotton balls, and
the black widows were history. What a
fascinating pet to have.
From our daily life experiences with
bugs, Joe, our 11-year-old, signed up for
a 4-H entomology project. For the next
several months, the whole family was
involved in catching bugs. We learned
to hunt for, catch, gas, pin, and mount all
sorts of bugs. We also learned that sometimes
a gassed bug is only asleep and not
dead, as evidenced by Joe running down
the hall one morning screaming, “It’s a
miracle—God’s resurrected my bugs!”
We looked and, sure enough, there were
about 20 bugs, formerly dead, now moving
and flapping their wings while still
secured by pins. This was a slight miscalculation
that we’ve not repeated.
Joe ended up with a first-place win in
entomology at the county and state fairs.
What fun we’ve had and continue to have
since our fascination with bugs has truly
captured almost everyone’s interest in the
family.
Entomology has become a family event
for the most part. We now take bug jars,
nets, killing jars, ethyl acetate, pinning
boards, storage containers, and other bug
paraphernalia on all our trips cross-country.
We take the nets and jars on hikes and
in the car when running errands. We now
have small containers in our youngest
child’s diaper bag since you never know
when you might find a bug.
Joe now is in his third year of entomology.
Emily (7) is in her second year
and usually works with Joe searching
for bugs. And Hana (2), our newest entomologist,
never misses a bug and loves
watching this whole process. Then there’s
Ed (13). Ed is not particularly fond of
bugs. In fact, when we go hiking in search
of bugs, Ed brings a book, finds a rock
to sit on, and then reads until we return.
More recently, Ed announced that he’d
like to have a mom who was normal. You
know, one who squishes bugs when she
sees them. He’s concerned that his mom
not only doesn’t squish them, but catches
them alive and has them sealed in Ziploc
bags all over the kitchen counter. Well,
he’s probably right, but then again, maybe
all those squisher moms are missing educational
opportunities.
Entomophobia, insectophobia, and
arachnophobia are the fear of bugs, insects,
and spiders. What better way to
conquer such fears than to study and discover
the wonders inherent in vermin that
slither, scamper, crawl, and climb.
If you’re at all interested in a foray into
the world of entomology, our suggestion
is that you watch for sales of nets and bug
containers and buy as many of each as
you can (we never seem to have enough,
and the nets don’t last very long if you’re
really using them regularly). You’ll want
to also obtain some cigar boxes or plastic
containers with lids, put cork material in
the bottom into which you can stick your
pins, and then purchase some ethyl acetate
vinegaroon, or whip scorpion
and make a killing jar. A killing jar is just
a small, wide-mouth jar, prepared by putting
about ¼ to ½ inch of plaster of Paris
in the bottom and letting it harden. Then
you’re all set. You’ll pour a small amount
of ethyl acetate in the jar and let it be absorbed
into the plaster of Paris. Be very
careful to keep the lid on tight, and when
it’s off for brief periods when a bug is being
put in or removed, try not to smell the
chemical. We’ve tried other chemicals,
such as acetone and finger nail polish remover,
but we feel the ethyl acetate works
best for us. We order the ethyl acetate and
mounting pins (they’re longer than typical
straight pins and don’t rust or corrode)
from the Homeschool Training Tools
catalog. Our children also keep journals
documenting things they find interesting.
They draw pictures, add details from their
research, and have a fascinating record of
what they’ve learned. Entomology knowledge
is a great addition to their journals,
and we’ve found our children can spend
hours poring over their numerous field
guides. This is education at its best for
our family.
Heather Allen is TOS's Town Square chief contributing writer and Senior Analytical Consultant. She has a PhD inm Experimental Psychology, served as a Aerospace Experimental Psychologist in the US Navy, and worked 11 years for Sandia National Laboratories. She and her husband Steve has homeschooled their three children for 8 years.
Copyright 2006. The Old Schoolhouse Magazine, Spring 2006, pages 122-125.
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