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You are the best teacher your children will ever have because
you love them more than anyone else possibly could. Your mandate
comes from God, and your "certification" far surpasses
what governments or colleges could give. Add a commitment to
homeschooling, and you are well on your way to giving your children
the best education possible.
But what about skills and knowledge? Although it is helpful
to know how to read and write, even these things can be learned,
or re-learned, right along with your children. You can teach
what you know, and when your knowledge of a subject isn't quite
what you think it should be, you can read aloud and learn together,
or your children can learn to teach themselves.
Low Cost
Would it surprise you if I told you that homeschooling can
be free or nearly-free? There are options that can keep costs down,
if you choose to use them. We spent very little on homeschooling.
Each year we have purchased some items, but only because I wanted
to, not because we needed them. Spending on curriculum should
be done prayerfully, even if you can afford it, because many
items are purchased and not used. Books can be resold, but usually
for a fraction of what has been paid for them.
The Library
The library can save you a substantial amount of money and
offers a cornucopia of books, from non-fiction for science and
history to classic literature and biographies, as well as other
materials as varied as current events magazines, research volumes,
Shakespearean videos and tapes, painting technique videos, homeschooling
programs, foreign language tapes, phonics tapes and computer
equipment.
Christians are sometimes cautious about the library. But if
you read-aloud, you can skip over objectionable parts. Recently
I discovered that Charlotte Mason, in her book A Philosophy
of Education, also suggested this skipping of anything
not appropriate for children. You could even skip the book entirely.
If a book that you are reading has an anti-biblical view, such
as evolutionary theory, you can discuss what the Bible does say.
Children need to know opposing thought to better defend the
faith and become independent thinkers.
Another fine resource is the library in your home which you
can build by finding high-quality old books at auctions, garage
sales, thrift stores, and library sales or right
here at the Easy Homeschooling website! We have been collecting
for so many years and had such great books here at home that
we eventually used our own library more than the public library.
I prefer this as it keeps us home and saves us time.
Reading Aloud
The actual schooling process begins with the basics--the skills
that your children will need to use almost every day throughout
their lives. Professionals' opinions back up our family's experiences--reading
aloud gives children the best possible start in education.
An emphasis on the written word at all ages (especially important
when very young) rather than on visual stimulation will result
in bright children. Reading aloud or reading silently will "exercise" your
child's brain as he builds his very own "pictures," based
on the words that are read. When good books are read, those "pictures" will
stir up proper judgment, rational thought, and result in wise
children with character. Contrariwise, with the visual, the
work has been done for them. No need to think; no growth in
maturity.
What if your children are not interested in hearing you read
aloud, or in reading themselves? In this case, proclaim a fast
from videos, TV, and computers. Keep reading, and before long
they will develop an appetite for good books.
Starting to Homeschool
If homeschooling is started when children normally start school
(5-7), there can be an easing into routines. One subject can
be taught at a time, staying with that subject until some measure
of achievement is reached. Start with phonics, and then, one
at a time, go on to reading, handwriting, creative writing,
and, finally, basic math. This simple technique keeps the pressure
off, which in turn keeps a love for learning alive. Moreover,
there is only a minimum time requirement. If your child is older
and you are taking him or her out of institutional schooling,
there might be more time required at first. In order to find
the time for homeschooling, you may have to make a decision
to eliminate unnecessary activities, wasted time.
Teaching Phonics
All school subjects will be built upon the mastery of reading.
Today many parents with children in public or private schools
find themselves having to re-teach reading. This shouldn't be,
as the school has the child many hours per day to teach this
basic of basics. In the schools and in the home, the exclusive
use of phonics will result in children who can read well.
There are many tools available for teaching phonics. But most
are far too expensive. You can teach phonics for free! Mothers,
tutors, and governesses have been teaching this way for hundreds
of years. Your tools are a book such as a Bible, and a paper
and pencil or a black or white board. With your choice of tool,
teach the sounds of the individual letters, starting with the
short vowels. Then teach the consonants, and finally the combinations
("sh," "ch" and so forth). Then after your
children know several letter sounds, use a simple playground
slide diagram to help them blend the sounds into words. Write
the "ch" at the top and the "at" at the
bottom. Then tell your child to make the "ch" go down
the slide and run into the "at." Go on to the long
vowels. You can also emphasize patterns in groups of words (such
as "gate," "mate," "grate" and "plate").
See phonics instructions, the slide diagram, and much more
in Easy Homeschooling Techniques . If you want to purchase
a phonics course, I suggest Simply Phonics or Alpha-phonics.
As soon as your child knows how to read a few words, he or
she needs practice. You can borrow Hop on Pop or similar
phonics-based books from the library, or use a simple phonics-based
reader. Don't try to use a Dick and Jane book. These
see-say books have too many sight words in them, and will just
frustrate your new reader. We used McGuffey's, which
we received as an introductory offer from a book club. You needn't
continue with reading classes until you have completed the books.
I am very much against all the unnecessary work for both teacher
and student that some "experts" consider to be part
of a well-rounded program. Such things as spelling and comprehension
do not need to be learned separately. If a child is read to,
learns to read phonetically, is read to, starts reading fluently,
is read to, and continues to read individually, he or she will
learn and learn well all the peripherals of our language.
Writing
Writing goes hand in hand with reading for a winning "language
arts" program. Encourage your children to be storytellers.
If they can't yet write, write their stories down for them.
If you have a tape recorder, let them record their stories and
replay them. Have them draw a picture to go with their story.
As soon as they can write, have them write their own stories,
but don't pay any attention to errors at this point. You don't
want to discourage them! If your children want you to spell
the words for them, do it. Eventually they will know several
words. Then you can point out those that are misspelled for
them to learn. (Your student can either write each word ten
times or spell them aloud several times to learn them.) Save
all your students' papers, or at least the best ones--they will
be treasures someday!
Arithmetic
For arithmetic, make your own flashcards for drill. And for
all other subjects, first plan what you want to teach over the
school year. Then, using the library or your own library, read-aloud
together. Have your children tell back or write on what you
have read. We gathered for read-aloud sessions even when our
children were perfectly capable of independent study. After
all, isn't being together as a family what homeschooling is
all about?
If you have been thinking and praying about homeschooling,
or if you have been feeling overwhelmed or financially burdened
by what you think you must do--or must buy--to homeschool, I
want to encourage you. Homeschooling need not be expensive or
difficult. The public schools give us a great example that spending
does not equal quality education. A better choice is to use
simple, tried and true techniques and reap the fruit of Godly,
well-educated children.
See more easy tips, including detailed planning how-to's in EasyHomeschooling
Techniques.
Lorraine Curry is the author of 5 Star Easy Homeschooling
books. See more articles, FREE copywork, subscriptions, E-Books,
and more at www.easyhomeschooling.com . Also
see my book, EasyHomeschooling
Techniques.
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